ScienceneuroscienceNeuroplasticity
Aging Spinal Cord Retains Nerve Repair Capacity, But Systemic Health Is Key to Recovery
New research challenges a fundamental belief in neurology, showing that the potential for nerve repair after spinal cord injury does not decline with age. The study reveals that the intrinsic biological processes for axonal regeneration and synaptic reconnection remain robust in older individuals, allowing for recovery of basic strength and sensation at rates comparable to the young.However, a stark age-related gap persists in regaining complex functions like walking and balance. This critical divergence points not to a failure of nerve healing, but to age-related systemic barriers.These include a higher burden of co-morbidities (e. g., heart disease, diabetes), reduced muscle mass and resilience, and a neuroplastic environment challenged by natural cognitive aging. The findings necessitate a paradigm shift in treatment, moving beyond a singular focus on boosting nerve growth through advanced biotech.Instead, they advocate for holistic, age-adapted rehabilitation that aggressively manages overall health, employs adaptive technologies, and targets the body's systemic inflammatory state—which becomes dysregulated with age and can hinder recovery. This research merges neurology and gerontology to deliver a nuanced optimism: while the aging spinal cord is not biologically destined for permanent dysfunction, unlocking its recovery potential requires a comprehensive battle plan that addresses the entire body's health.
#spinal cord injury
#nerve healing
#aging
#recovery research
#neuroplasticity
#rehabilitation
#lead focus news
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