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  5. 厄立特里亚奥运选手及其他人员未经审判被关押18年后获释
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Politicshuman rightsPolitical Prisoners

厄立特里亚奥运选手及其他人员未经审判被关押18年后获释

WA
Wang Mei
13 hours ago7 min read
在超越秒表和终点线的时刻,人类精神的真正力量并非在领奖台上见证,而是在阴森的牢房之中。曾于1980年莫斯科奥运会五环旗下为荣耀而奋力骑行的泽拉加伯·格布雷希沃特,在未经审判、难以想象的18年监禁后,终于尝到了自由的滋味。他与另外十二人从厄立特里亚一所臭名昭著的监狱获释,这是一个重新定义运动员含义的关于坚韧的故事。这不仅仅是一则新闻;这是关于韧性的一堂深刻课程,是一场灵魂的马拉松,其终点线只是一扇简单、无人看守的大门。 格布雷希沃特从全球体育舞台到无限期监禁的无声绝望之旅,清晰地叙述了这个国家复杂且往往残酷的政治图景。厄立特里亚于1993年获得独立,但因其广泛使用任意拘留而长期受到国际特赦组织和人权观察等人权组织的批评,尤其是针对那些被怀疑持不同政见或逃避该国无限期国民兵役的人。一位奥运选手——国家骄傲的象征——成为“被失踪者”之一,这是一个令人不寒而栗的悖论。他的故事迫使我们发问:那些为巅峰表现而打造的身心,在遭受数十年的停滞和不确定性后,会变成怎样?其心理创伤几乎超乎想象。曾经,他的肌肉在精确的爬坡痛苦中燃烧;而在狭窄的牢房里,它们很可能已经萎缩。曾引导他穿过主车群的精神专注力,很可能转向了内心,成为生存的必要工具。运动心理学专家常谈及退役后的“空虚”;对格布雷希沃特而言,这种空虚是被强加的、绝对的,并持续了近二十年。 他的获释,虽然令人深感宽慰,却也开启了一个崭新而艰难的篇章。重新融入一个在他缺席期间已然继续前进的社会和世界,其挑战之艰巨不亚于任何一场比赛。没有训练方案可以找回失去的时光。 这次大规模释放的更广泛背景是模糊不清的。这是真正的改革姿态,是对失败政策的默认知晓,还是缓解国际压力的战略举措?厄立特里亚仍然是世界上最封闭、压制最严重的国家之一,此类姿态实属罕见。包括国际奥委会在内的国际社会扮演着复杂的角色,国际奥委会奉行《奥林匹克宪章》中维护人类尊严的原则。在庆祝他重获自由的同时,我们也必须记住无数其他仍不见天日的人,他们为正义而进行的比赛尚未完成。 泽拉加伯·格布雷希沃特的最终胜利并非由终点摄影机捕捉。它是在黑暗中赢得的,凭借的是任何监狱高墙都无法击垮的坚定意志。他的遗产不再仅仅是奥运历史上的一个脚注,而是对希望之坚韧的有力证明——提醒我们,最伟大的比赛有时并非在跑道上进行,而是在人的内心,与最强大的对手较量:时间与不公。.
#featured
#Eritrea
#political prisoners
#human rights
#detention without trial
#Olympic cyclist
#Asmara
#BBC report
#prison release

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