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The mass shooting on Australia’s Bondi Beach, briefly explained
The sun had barely set on the first candle of Hanukkah when the gunfire erupted, shattering the festive calm of Sydney’s iconic Bondi Beach. In a brutal, targeted assault on Sunday, two gunmen—a father and son—opened fire on a community celebration, leaving fifteen people dead and dozens more injured in a scene of horror that feels alien to Australia’s national psyche.One attacker was killed at the scene; the other, wounded, now sits in custody. For a nation that has prided itself on stringent gun control and relative civic peace for nearly three decades, the attack is a profound shock, a violent rupture in a carefully maintained social fabric.But for the Jewish community in Sydney and around the world, this tragedy is not an isolated anomaly. It is the latest, most devastating chapter in a frighteningly consistent global narrative of rising antisemitic violence, a trend that has seen synagogues targeted from Manchester to Washington, D.C. , and hateful rhetoric metastasize online and on streets worldwide.Australian authorities have been unequivocal: this was a premeditated antisemitic attack. The context is a grim, two-year escalation of incidents across the country—synagogues defaced with graffiti, Jewish schools vandalized, community centers threatened with arson—culminating in the establishment of a federal antisemitism task force just last December.The Bondi shooting, however, represents a terrifying qualitative leap from property crime to mass casualty terrorism. It forces a painful national reckoning, not just with homegrown extremism, but with a toxic global discourse that has, since the Hamas attacks of October 7th and the subsequent war in Gaza, licensed a dangerous new wave of overt hostility toward Jewish people.The international parallels are chilling and immediate. In May 2025, a Jewish couple was shot and killed outside the Capital Jewish Museum in Washington, D.C. In October, two more lives were lost in an attack on a synagogue in Manchester, UK, during Yom Kippur.These are not coincidences; they are connected nodes in a network of radicalized ideology. Yet, within Australia, the violence is doubly disorienting because of the nation’s historic success in curbing gun deaths.The Port Arthur massacre of 1996, which claimed 35 lives, was a national trauma that spurred bipartisan political courage. The resulting National Firearms Agreement was a model of effective policy: a mandatory buyback of over 650,000 firearms, a ban on automatic and semi-automatic weapons, a national registry, and strict permit-to-purchase laws.
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