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The Ultimate Legacy: Why Giving Your Company Away is a Strategic Power Move
A monumental $84 trillion is set to change hands in the U. S.over the next twenty years, an event known as the Great Wealth Transfer. This movement of capital includes an estimated 2.9 million privately held businesses owned by individuals over 55. For these retiring founders, the traditional exit playbook has long been a sale to private equity or a strategic buyer, or a family succession plan.Yet, a vanguard of entrepreneurs is forging a new path by choosing to give their companies away to philanthropic causes. This is not a simple exit; it is a profound legacy power move—an act of building an enterprise that pays societal dividends in perpetuity.The blueprint was set by Paul Newman, who bequeathed his entire Newman’s Own food company to his foundation. The concept gained modern prominence when Yvon Chouinard, founder of Patagonia, announced in 2022 that all company profits would be directed to combat climate change.This '100% for Purpose' model, also adopted by entities like Ecosia, Humanitix, and planned for Michael Bloomberg's company, is creating a new philanthropic asset class. The financial rationale is powerful.Consider a business generating $10 million in annual profit, sold for $50 million. The owner could establish a foundation and, following the 5% minimum distribution rule, give away roughly $2.5 million per year. Alternatively, donating the company itself to a foundation or purpose trust means the business continues operating, employees retain their jobs, and it keeps generating that $10 million annual profit for charity—year after year, indefinitely.This creates a self-sustaining engine for generosity, not a one-time donation. The philanthropic return on investment can be staggering.Paul Newman's initial $40,000 investment in Newman’s Own has generated over $600 million for charity—a 15,000x multiplier on the original capital. For impact-driven entrepreneurs, this is a strategic decision that embeds their values into the company's DNA, transforming every sale into an act of philanthropy.The pathways to becoming a 100% for Purpose organization are increasingly accessible. Founders can start by donating all profits through their existing corporate structure, using a Donor-Advised Fund for simplicity.They can donate the business to an aligned non-profit to leverage existing infrastructure. For greater control, establishing a private foundation and donating the company to it is an option, a process streamlined by the 2018 Philanthropic Enterprise Act.The most innovative model is the Perpetual Purpose Trust, which separates voting rights from economic rights. This is the structure Patagonia used to lock its mission in place forever, ensuring profits fund climate action.With European precedents in steward-owned companies like Novo Nordisk and IKEA, this model offers unparalleled flexibility for preserving a company's core values. As Giving Tuesday approaches, it's a powerful moment for business owners to reflect: their ultimate legacy may not be the wealth they accumulate, but the perpetual good their life's work can generate long after they are gone.
#philanthropy
#business legacy
#wealth transfer
#100% for Purpose
#Patagonia
#Newman's Own
#featured