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  5. Trump's Call to Resume Nuclear Testing Risks US-China Arms Race.
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Politicsconflict & defenseArms Deals

Trump's Call to Resume Nuclear Testing Risks US-China Arms Race.

RO
Robert Hayes
1 day ago7 min read
The geopolitical chessboard shuddered this week as former President Donald Trump declared on social media his intention to 'immediately' resume testing of nuclear weapons, a move that analysts warn could dangerously accelerate a nascent arms race with China and destabilize the delicate strategic balance maintained for decades. Trump's directive to the Pentagon, framed as a necessary response to what he characterized as rapid nuclear build-ups by Beijing and Moscow, seeks to place the United States on an 'equal basis' with its primary strategic competitors, yet this ostensibly defensive posture carries the profound risk of triggering the very escalation it purports to deter.The historical precedent is stark; the era of open-air nuclear testing, which culminated in the 1996 Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) signed by 184 nations, was defined by a terrifying tit-for-tat that poisoned atmospheres, escalated stockpiles, and brought the world to the brink during crises like the Cuban Missile Crisis. While the United States signed the CTBT, a fatal lack of ratification by the Senate has perpetually left the door ajar, a loophole that a future administration could now exploit, shattering a global norm that has held for nearly three decades.For China, which has maintained a consistent and relatively modest nuclear posture compared to the vast arsenals of the U. S.and Russia, this potential American pivot represents both a profound threat and a strategic justification. Beijing's ongoing modernization of its forces, including the development of hypersonic glide vehicles and new-generation ballistic missile submarines, is a calculated effort to ensure a credible second-strike capability—a minimum deterrent against a first strike.A resumption of U. S.testing, however, could be the catalyst that shifts China's doctrine from one of minimal deterrence to one of launch-on-warning or even pre-emptive counterforce strategies, fundamentally altering the calculus of mutual assured destruction. The ripple effects would extend far beyond the Pacific; Moscow, already engaged in its own nuclear saber-rattling with exotic new weapons like the Poseidon nuclear drone, would be handed a perfect pretext to abandon its own testing moratorium, initiating a tripartite sprint for technological supremacy that would render existing non-proliferation frameworks obsolete.Experts from the Federation of American Scientists and the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace point to the immense technical and political fallout: the environmental catastrophe of renewed atmospheric tests, the signal it would send to aspiring nuclear states like North Korea and Iran that the great powers are returning to the old ways, and the incalculable blow to American diplomatic credibility. The financial cost alone would be staggering, diverting hundreds of billions from conventional military readiness and domestic priorities into a new, open-ended nuclear arms race. In this high-stakes scenario, the ghost of Churchill looms large; his warnings about the perils of an arms race he could scarcely have imagined now echo with renewed urgency, reminding us that to test these weapons is not merely a technical exercise, but a political detonation that could redefine global power dynamics for a generation, pushing the world closer to a precipice from which there may be no return.
#nuclear testing
#arms race
#US-China relations
#Donald Trump
#Pentagon
#strategic forces
#featured

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