Scienceclimate scienceClimate Change
The meat industry’s climate accountability moment is here.
The meat industry, long a leviathan operating in the shadows of climate accountability, is finally being forced into the light. In a significant one-two punch of legal reckoning, two of the planet's largest meat producers have been compelled to retract their grand environmental promises.First, America's own Tyson Foods, the nation's meat titan, agreed to a settlement that forces it to stop marketing its so-called 'climate-friendly' beef and abandon its public pledge to achieve 'net-zero' emissions by 2050. This concession, extracted by the Environmental Working Group through litigation, is a direct challenge to the industry's pervasive strategy of greenwashing.The settlement isn't a mere slap on the wrist; for five years, Tyson is barred from making such environmental claims and any future assertions must be rigorously verified by independent experts. This legal outcome echoes a nearly identical case concluded just days prior against JBS, the global meat behemoth based in Brazil, which paid $1.1 million to settle with New York's Attorney General over its own fantastical claim of reaching net-zero by 2040, a promise once boldly advertised in a full-page New York Times ad declaring 'Bacon, chicken wings and steak with net-zero emissions. It’s possible.' The stark reality, as environmental scientists have consistently shown, is that it is not. The scale of the problem is monumental; peer-reviewed studies place the livestock sector's contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions at a staggering 14.5 to 19 percent, with beef production being a primary culprit due to methane from cattle and deforestation for pastureland. This legal pressure represents a crucial antidote to what researchers have termed 'epistemic pollution'—a deliberate contamination of public understanding that has successfully led most consumers to drastically underestimate the environmental hoofprint of their hamburgers and steaks.Yet, even as these courtroom victories chip away at the industry's armor in one arena, its lobbying machine operates with undiminished vigor in another. Just this month, at the COP30 climate summit in Belém, Brazil, the very same JBS that was just sanctioned was leading the food industry's officially recognized effort to draft environmental policy recommendations for governments.Unsurprisingly, their proposal championed the same voluntary, industry-led initiatives that have defined their playbook for decades, effectively arguing against binding regulations or dietary shifts in favor of taxpayer-funded subsidies for incremental changes. This two-faced approach is enabled by a powerful political apparatus that donates millions to politicians, aggressively lobbies to exempt factory farms from environmental laws, and relentlessly attacks scientific consensus.These legal settlements, therefore, are more than just punitive measures; they are a vital corrective, a forced moment of honesty in a conversation long polluted by corporate fiction. They prove that when the meat industry's empty promises are subjected to the cold, hard light of legal scrutiny, they cannot withstand the examination. For true planetary health, this crack in the facade must be widened, forcing a long-overdue, honest reckoning with the true cost of the meat on our plates.
#meat industry
#climate accountability
#greenwashing
#Tyson Foods
#JBS
#COP30
#emissions
#featured